Learn more about Medicare Supplement insurance, also known as Medigap, including costs and coverage, so you can choose the plan that’s right for you.


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What is a Medicare Supplement insurance plan?

A Medicare Supplement insurance plan, also known as Medigap, is healthcare insurance you can buy that may help pay for the out-of-pocket costs Original Medicare doesn’t cover.

Let’s explore how Medicare Supplement plans work, what they cover and more.

Original Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) pay for many, but not all, healthcare services and supplies. Medicare Supplement insurance plans help pay your share of some of the healthcare costs that Original Medicare doesn&rsquo;t cover, like copayments, coinsurance and deductibles.

Other important things to know:

Medicare Supplement insurance plans are not the same as Medicare Advantage plans.

A Medigap policy only covers 1 person. If you and your spouse both want Medigap coverage, you must buy separate policies.

Medigap policies do not include prescription drug coverage. If you want prescription drug coverage, you can join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (Part D).

You pay a monthly premium when you have a Medicare Supplement plan in addition to the Part B premium from Original Medicare.

A Medicare Supplement policy is guaranteed renewable even if you have health problems. This means your private insurance company can&rsquo;t cancel your policy if you pay the premium and provide accurate information on your application.

Medigap policies generally don&rsquo;t cover long-term care, vision or dental care,  hearing aids, eyeglasses or private-duty nursing.



Medicare Supplement insurance plans help pay for costs not covered by Original Medicare. Each plan provides a range of benefits so you can choose the best Medigap plan for your needs.

Basic benefits: 

    Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 extra days after Medicare benefits are used 

    Part B coinsurance or copayment 

    Blood (first 3 pints) 

    Part A hospice care coinsurance or copayment 


Additional benefits that may be included in certain plans: 

    Skilled nursing facility care coinsurance 

    Part A deductible 

    Part B deductible 

    Part B excess charge 

    Foreign travel exchange (up to plan limits) 

    Out-of-pocket limit 



Everyone has unique healthcare needs. If you&rsquo;re thinking about adding extra insurance to Original Medicare, check out how to pick the best Medicare Supplement insurance plan for you.




Medicare Supplement plans generally don&rsquo;t cover:

Long-term care (like non-skilled care you get in a nursing home)

Vision or dental services

Hearing aids

Eyeglasses

Private‑duty nursing

Prescription drug coverage




If you&rsquo;re looking for prescription drug coverage,  Medicare Part D could be the answer. There are 2 ways to get Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage: a stand-alone plan, which works with Parts A and B, or a Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug plan (MAPD).

To get coverage for other products and services, a Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) plan  may be a good option. Like Medicare Supplement plans, most Medicare Advantage plans offer various benefits so you can shop your options and pick the right plan for your needs.



To buy a Medicare Supplement plan, you must be:

    65 years old or older 

    Enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B

    Live in the state where the policy you want is offered


Note: In some states, you can be under age 65 with a disability or end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

You can apply for a Medicare Supplement policy any time. However, the best time to buy a plan is during your 6-month Medicare Supplement Open Enrollment period. 

Your Medicare Supplement Open Enrollment period starts the first month you’re both age 65 or older and have Part B. The big advantage is you can buy any Medicare Supplement plan sold in your state without answering health questions. Even if you have health problems, insurance companies cannot deny you a Medicare Supplement policy and must offer the same price as people with good health. 

If you apply after your open enrollment period, there is no guarantee that an insurance company will sell you a policy unless you are eligible for a guaranteed issue right. If you’re under age 65 and have Medicare, you may not be able to buy a Medicare Supplement policy or the one you want until you turn 65.

Each insurance company can set their own price, or premium, for its Medicare Supplement plans. There can be differences in the premiums that different insurance companies charge for exactly the same coverage.

As you shop for a Medigap policy, be sure to compare the same policy between several insurers. For example—if you’re interested in Medigap Plan C—compare the price of Medigap Plan C from 2-3 different insurance companies. This way you know you’ll be getting the best price for the plan you want.

Learn more about Medicare

Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days after Medicare benefits are used up

Part A hospice care coinsurance or copayment

Skilled nursing facility care coinsurance

Foreign travel emergency (up to limit plans)

If you have 1 or more chronic medical conditions, a Medicare Supplement plan can help keep your costs manageable. Coverage is nationwide, so you’re covered anywhere that Original Medicare is accepted. Medicare Supplement plans are also “guaranteed renewable,” meaning your Medigap policy can’t be cancelled if you pay your premium.

Everyone has unique healthcare needs. If you’re thinking about adding extra insurance to Original Medicare, check out how to pick the best Medicare Supplement insurance plan for you.

“Compare Medigap Plan Benefits,” Medicare.gov, last accessed Feb. 4, 2025. 



Medigap benefits	Plan A	Plan B	Plan C	Plan D	Plan F*	Plan G*	Plan K	Plan L	Plan M	Plan N
Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days after Medicare benefits are used up
Part B coinsurance or copayment							50%	75%		✔***
Blood (first 3 pints)							50%	75%
Part A hospice care coinsurance or copayment							50%	75%
Skilled nursing facility care coinsurance	X	X					50%	75%
Part A deductible	X						50%	75%	50%
Part B deductible	X	X		X		X	X	X	X	X
Part B excess charge	X	X	X	X			X	X	X	X
Foreign travel emergency (up to limit plans)	X	X	80%	80%	80%	80%	X	X	80%	80%
Out of pocket limit**	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	$7,220 in 2025	$3,610 in 2025	N/A	N/A

What are the different types of Medicare Supplement plans?